ARDMS (American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonography) Practice Test

What is an important post-procedure care for a patient undergoing a biopsy guided by ultrasound?

1. Evaluate for allergic reactions

2. Monitor for bleeding and signs of infection

3. Ensure patient comfort with pain management

4. Schedule a follow-up appointment for results

The correct answer is: Monitor for bleeding and signs of infection

Monitoring for bleeding and signs of infection is crucial in post-procedure care following an ultrasound-guided biopsy. This step is vital because biopsies can potentially cause trauma to the tissue, leading to bleeding at the site of the procedure. It's also important to watch for signs of infection, as any invasive procedure carries the risk of introducing bacteria into the tissue, which could result in an infection. Early identification and management of these complications can prevent more serious outcomes and enhance the overall recovery process for the patient. Other options listed, while also important aspects of post-procedure care, do not capture the immediate risks associated with the biopsy. Evaluating for allergic reactions generally pertains to the use of contrast agents or medications rather than the biopsy itself. Ensuring patient comfort is important for overall well-being, but pain management is often addressed pre- and post-procedure rather than serving as a direct priority immediately after the biopsy. Lastly, scheduling a follow-up appointment is an important part of the care process but focuses more on continuity of care rather than the immediate, potentially life-threatening complications that require prompt attention.